Nasal cannulae and capnography for all

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High-flow Nasal Cannulae in Very Preterm Infants after Extubation

BACKGROUND The use of high-flow nasal cannulae is an increasingly popular alternative to nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for noninvasive respiratory support of very preterm infants (gestational age, <32 weeks) after extubation. However, data on the efficacy or safety of such cannulae in this population are lacking. METHODS In this multicenter, randomized, noninferiority trial...

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Monitoring pediatric dental patients with nasal mask capnography.

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential of using capnography to analyze respiratory samples taken from a scavenging nitrous oxide nasal hood during routine pediatric dental procedures. METHODS Twenty-two subjects, aged 60-116 months, were administered alternately either 40% nitrous oxide/60% oxygen or 100% oxygen during two sequential restorative appointments. All subj...

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Comparison of nasal cannulae with face mask for oxygen administration to postoperative patients.

Thirty postoperative patients were allocated randomly to receive oxygen by Hudson face mask at 4 litre min-1 (group I) or 2 litre min-1 (group II) via nasal cannulae. From 22:00 on the first night after operation, the position of the nasal cannula or face mask was observed for 8 h using video and oxyhaemoglobin saturation (SpO2) recorded simultaneously. In group I the mask remained on and posit...

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High-flow nasal cannulae for respiratory support of preterm infants: a review of the evidence.

BACKGROUND High-flow nasal cannulae (HFNC) are gaining in popularity as a form of non-invasive respiratory support for preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units around the world. They are proposed as an alternative to nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) in a variety of clinical situations, including post-extubation support, primary therapy from birth and 'weaning' from NCPA...

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Oxygen delivery through nasal cannulae to preterm infants: can practice be improved?

OBJECTIVE Oxygen delivery through nasal cannulae to convalescent preterm infants is a common but largely unstudied practice. To learn more about current nasal cannula oxygen delivery practices, we examined the variations in oxygen delivery through nasal cannulae among the centers of the Neonatal Research Network, the frequency of prescription of low levels of oxygen, and the success of weaning ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia

سال: 1995

ISSN: 0003-2409,1365-2044

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1995.tb04547.x